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In Vivo ; 34(3 Suppl): 1651-1659, 2020 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-543430

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND/AIM: Coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) pandemic outbreak is currently having a huge impact on medical resource allocation. Breast Cancer (BC) patients are concerned both with BC treatment and COVID-19. This study aimed to estimate the impact of anxiety among patients, caused by the spreading of COVID-19. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Between the 16th of January and the 20th of March 2020, we retrospectively enrolled 160 patients. Eighty-two patients with a suspected breast lesion (SBL) were divided into two groups: PRE-COVID-19-SBL and POST-COVID-19-SBL. Seventy-eight BC patients were divided into PRE-COVID-19-BC and POST-COVID-19-BC. Patient characteristics including age, marital status, SBL/BC diameter, personal and family history of BC, clinical stage and molecular subtype were recorded. Procedure Refusal (PR) and Surgical Refusal (SR) were also recorded with their reason. RESULTS: BC and SBL analysis showed no difference in pre-treatment characteristics (p>0.05). Both POST-COVID-19-SBL and POST-COVID-19-BC groups showed higher rates of PR and SR (p=0.0208, p=0.0065 respectively). Infection risk represented primary reason for refusal among POST-COVID-19 patients. CONCLUSION: COVID-19-related anxiety could affect patients' decision-making process.


Subject(s)
Anxiety/psychology , Biopsy, Large-Core Needle/psychology , Breast Neoplasms/psychology , Coronavirus Infections/psychology , Decision Making , Elective Surgical Procedures/psychology , Fear/psychology , Mastectomy/psychology , Pneumonia, Viral/psychology , Treatment Refusal/psychology , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Anxiety/etiology , Attitude to Health , Biopsy, Large-Core Needle/methods , Breast Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging , Breast Neoplasms/pathology , Breast Neoplasms/surgery , COVID-19 , Female , Humans , Italy , Mammography , Middle Aged , Pandemics , Retrospective Studies , Socioeconomic Factors , Ultrasonography, Mammary , Vacuum
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